Republicans seek to handcuff Democrats in lame-duck session with resolution

August 9th, 2010

Republicans seek to handcuff Democrats in lame-duck session with resolution
By Molly K. Hooper – 08/08/10 03:53 PM ET
The Hill

The House will vote next week on a Republican measure that would prevent Democratic leaders from passing controversial policy initiatives during a lame-duck session of Congress this year.

Republican Study Committee (RSC) Chairman Rep. Tom Price (Ga.) introduced the privileged resolution last Thursday in response to reports that Democratic leaders told their base that they could move big-ticket legislation after the November elections and before the new Congress convenes in January.

Price explained his resolution says that a lame-duck session should not occur unless there were to be a national emergency.
“When [Senate Majority Leader] Harry Reid [D-Nev.] and Speaker [Nancy] Pelosi [D-Calif.] began talking about telling their folks not to worry about ‘card check’ [legislation], not to worry about the national energy tax, not to worry about a continued increased spending, that they had a plan to do this in a lame-duck session after the election, we began thinking and talking about what options we had, and this was one of them,” Price told The Hill in an interview on Friday.

Because Price’s measure is a privileged resolution, House Democratic leaders cannot block it from receiving a vote.

Both Republicans and Democrats have moved significant bills in lame-duck sessions during the last decade.

Reid has scheduled the Senate to be in session on Nov. 15, nearly two weeks after the mid-term elections. The House has not yet released its lame-duck schedule.

Political insiders predict major GOP gains in the fall, which would make it politically difficult for Democrats to move the hot-button items.

Reid suggested at a conference of liberal bloggers last week that Democrats could pass major policy reforms that have stagnated thus far — such as immigration reform — in the short window between Nov. 2 and Jan. 3, 2011, when the new Congress will be sworn in.

A key House Democratic leader recently shot down the notion that his party would move controversial measures after the election.

Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) Chairman Chris Van Hollen (Md.) on Friday called the idea “nonsense” during an interview.

“This whole effort to whip up hysteria as if there’s some secret plan to do stuff in the lame-duck session is just nonsense. This is a scare tactic at its very worst, they are trying to spread the notion that there’s a plan to do major legislation in a lame duck session — there isn’t. There just isn’t,” Van Hollen said on a conference call with reporters.

Saying he hadn’t read Price’s entire resolution, Van Hollen refrained from taking a position on the measure set for a vote on Tuesday, shortly after the House votes on a $26.1 billion bill on education and Medicaid funding.

Some Democrats are concerned the White House will push for long-stalled trade deals in the lame-duck session.

President Obama last month that said he would submit three controversial trade agreements to Congress “as soon as possible.” The trade deals he wants Congress to pass are with South Korea, Panama and Colombia. Most Republicans back the trade pacts.

Other bills that could come up in the lame-duck session include appropriations, extending some or all of President George W. Bush’s tax cuts and food safety. However, Democratic leaders could finish work on these bills in September and early October.

Kerry Eyes Lame Duck Climate Fight

July 23rd, 2010

Kerry eyes lame duck climate fight

By Ben Geman – 07/23/10 09:26 AM ET
The Hill

Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) is suggesting a climate change bill could have better prospects in a lame-duck session.

Kerry made the comments to Bloomberg as the Senate abandoned plans to move on climate change legislation before the August break. The decision is expected to prevent a vote on the matter this year, though Kerry is still offering hope.

“I have to tell you, this is not dead. We are going to continue to work. It may well be that after the election — if that is what happens — I mean, we will continue to try over the next weeks, but if it is after the election, it may well be that some members are free and liberated and feeling that they can take a risk or do something. Or, you know, the whole political landscape may have changed in some way,” Kerry said Thursday in an interview with Bloomberg Television’s “Political Capital With Al Hunt” that will be broadcast this weekend.

Kerry told the Bloomberg news service that he would continue seeking votes, and said the climate bill’s prospects could improve after the midterm elections.

Kerry also said that President Obama should promote the measure. “I think it is important for him to weigh in with some colleagues, to even to go to some of the difficult states at the right moment and talk to people about why this is important for America,” Kerry said.

Rep. Rangel charged with multiple violations by House ethics committee

July 23rd, 2010

Rep. Rangel charged with multiple violations by House ethics committee

By Susan Crabtree and Molly K. Hooper – 07/22/10 08:44 PM ET
The Hill

Rep. Charles Rangel (D-N.Y.) will stand trial on ethics charges after a House panel accused him Thursday of multiple violations.

The veteran lawmaker will challenge the findings in an open hearing.

The news of Rangel’s trial comes at a bad time for Democrats, who are hoping to retain control of Congress this fall.
The House ethics committee stated it has launched a separate panel, called an adjudicatory subcommittee, in the wake of unspecified findings by a four-member panel of the ethics committee that Rangel violated House rules.

The adjudicatory subcommittee, a separate eight-member panel tasked with trying Rangel on the charges, will hold a public organizational meeting July 29.

A visibly frustrated Rangel on Thursday afternoon told The Hill that he did not know what the “alleged violations are finally going to be.”

Less than two hours before the committee posted its statement on the website, Rangel was seen on the House floor on the GOP side of the aisle, engaged in a five-minute conversation with the head of the ethics panel, Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.), who will chair the adjudicatory subcommittee.

The normally loquacious senior New York lawmaker said he was not supposed to reveal the details of the discussion.

“I am not really informed as to what is confidential and what is not, except they encourage me not to talk to the press about what they are doing,” Rangel said. “Even as you and I talk, I have no idea as to what the alleged violations are finally going to be.”

While Rangel is unlikely to testify at next Thursday’s organizational meeting of the ethics subcommittee, the New York Democrat told reporters he would attend the forum.

Rangel is facing a competitive and crowded primary on Sept. 14. In a poll released this week, Rangel attracted 39 percent of the vote, followed by State Assemblyman Adam Clayton Powell IV with 21 percent.

In all likelihood, Rangel’s trial will not start before his primary.

House ethics committee rules prohibit the committee from acting 30 days before a primary and 60 days before an election.

The House ethics rules also ensure that Rangel and his team of lawyers will have at least 15 days to review the allegations against him before the trial begins.

In a statement issued Thursday evening, Rangel said, “I was notified today, two years after I requested an investigation, that the ethics committee will refer the allegations reviewed by an investigations subcommittee to a subcommittee that will review the facts.

“I am pleased that, at long last, sunshine will pierce the cloud of serious allegations that have been raised against me in the media.

“I will be glad to respond to the allegations at such time as the ethics committee makes them public.”

In order for the committee to move forward with the trial, Rangel had to waive his rights to settle and accept the ethics committee punishment, according to ethics committee rules governing the trial process. Sources told The Associated Press on condition of anonymity that Rangel’s attorney and the committee had failed to reach a settlement, which would have required an admission from Rangel that he broke ethics rules.

Public trials for ethics violations are rare and usually involve serious allegations against members, including censure and removal from office.

The last such trial for a member occurred in 2002 when Rep. James Traficant (D-Ohio) contested findings that he accepted bribes. The House subsequently voted to expel Traficant from the lower chamber. He later served seven years in prison.

Republicans on Thursday pounced on the ethics committee statement.
Ken Spain, communications director for the National Republican Congressional Committee, said, “This is troubling news not only for Congressman Rangel, but for his most ardent defender — House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. For over two years, the Charlie Rangel saga dragged on while Speaker Pelosi not only sat idly by, but encouraged her members to vote against an investigation into the deeply troubling matters at hand. It appears that Charlie Rangel will finally be judged by a jury of his peers, but unfortunately for the Speaker, the verdict is already out on what she promised would be the ‘most ethical Congress in history.’ “

Democrats note that Pelosi was instrumental in convincing Rangel to step aside as chairman of the Ways and Means Committee. They also point out that she took on the Congressional Black Caucus in ousting then-Rep. William Jefferson (D-La.) from the influential panel in 2006 in the wake of revelations Jefferson was being investigated by the FBI. Jefferson has since been convicted.

The ethics committee statement was released as the trial of former Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich (D) is wrapping up. Republican operatives are very pleased that Rangel and Blagojevich are attracting headlines nearly 100 days before the midterm elections.

Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW) called for the former Ways and Means Committee chairman to resign.

“Today’s action demonstrates that the notoriously lax ethics committee has found substantial reason to believe that Rep. Rangel has violated federal law, House rules or both,” said Melanie Sloan, CREW’s executive director. “Now the question is whether Rep. Rangel will resign or endure a public trial that promises to be filled with detailed and undoubtedly embarrassing revelations of wrongdoing.

“Rep. Rangel has toughed it out as long as he could — the time clearly has come for him to resign. He can no longer effectively represent the citizens of New York,” she added.

Rangel stepped down as chairman of the tax-writing panel in March after the House ethics committee admonished him in a case involving corporate-sponsored travel to the Caribbean.

The formation of the adjudicatory committee comes after the investigative subcommittee, which spent more than two years looking into several allegations against Rangel, submitted its findings to the full ethics panel Thursday.

The investigative subcommittee submitted a “statement of alleged violation and related motions and replies” to the chairman and ranking member on Thursday.

The probe was prompted after Rangel admitted failing to pay taxes on the rent of a Dominican Republic villa he owns, among several other allegations.

This story was updated at 5:23 p.m., 6:31 p.m. and 8:44 p.m.

Sen. Reid sets up showdown next week on campaign finance

July 23rd, 2010

Sen. Reid sets up showdown next week on campaign finance

By Susan Crabtree – 07/23/10 09:55 AM ET
The Hill

A vote on the Disclose Act coud come as eary as Tuesday after Reid files motion to move to a vote.

Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) late Thursday night filed cloture on the Disclose Act, which aims to blunt the impact of a Supreme Court ruling lifting restrictions on corporate and union spending on political advertisements. The vote could come as early as Tuesday.

Reid is bringing up the campaign-finance bill even though he has yet to secure the votes needed to break an expected Republican filibuster.

Democrats and watchdog groups point to polls showing that a majority of the public disapproves of the high court’s decision. Reid and others will no doubt use the issue for campaign ads in the fall regardless of whether the legislation moves forward.

The legislation Reid is bringing to the floor has been modified by Sen. Chuck Schumer’s (D-N.Y.) to try to win the support of centrist Maine GOP Sens. Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins, who have both supported restrictions on campaign finance in the past.

Schumer has stripped and changed some provisions in the House-passed version of the Disclose Act that Collins and conservative groups have criticized as creating an unfair political advantage for unions over corporations.
But those changes are jeopardizing union support for the legislation.

“Based on reports, we are concerned that recent developments could hamper working families’ ability to have a voice in the political process,” an AFL-CIO spokesman said of the modified bill. “We continue to review the legislation and fight to ensure that the final bill addresses the tilted advantage that big business has enjoyed for far too long.”

Rankling labor organizations, however, could play to the Democrats’ advantage and help them court Snowe, Collins and some conservative Democrats wary of the House bill’s exemptions for unions and other special interests.

SANYO Introduces HIT Power 220A Photovoltaic Module

July 23rd, 2010

SANYO Introduces HIT Power 220A Photovoltaic Module

SI Staff, Thursday 22 July 2010 – 11:11:37

SANYO North America Corp. has launched a new model in its HIT Power solar module line: the HIT Power 220A. According to the company, this module provides improved efficiency and energy output, and it is designed to energize integrators and installers with more power per square foot than other models.

The HIT Power 220A features certified cell efficiency of 19.8% and module efficiency of 17.4%. This is the fifth product to join the HIT Power family, which also includes the HIT Power 205, 210, 215 and 220 modules.

SANYO HIT Power solar modules are made of 72 hybrid HIT cells that combine monocrystalline silicon with layers of amorphous silicon. The monocrystalline silicon is sandwiched between the amorphous silicon to offer improved conversion efficiency, excellent temperature characteristics and considerable output under diffuse and low light conditions, the company says.

Lieberman: Comprehensive energy bill can be done this year

June 21st, 2010

June 20, 2010
Lieberman: Comprehensive energy bill can be done this year
Posted: June 20th, 2010 12:33 PM ET

From CNN Associate Producer Martina Stewart

Sen. Lieberman said Sunday that the Gulf oil spill should be a motivator for passage of a comprehensive energy bill. ‘Because the less we depend on oil, the less chance there is of another environmental disaster like this,’ Lieberman told CNN’s Candy Crowley.

Washington (CNN) – Echoing President Obama’s Oval Office address to the nation last week, Sen. Joe Lieberman, I-Connecticut, said Sunday that a comprehensive energy bill can be done during this midterm election year. Lieberman added that he hoped the Gulf oil spill would help motivate lawmakers to support the controversial legislation.

Speaking Tuesday, Obama called the Gulf oil disaster “the most painful and powerful reminder yet that the time to embrace a clean energy future is now.”

Asked about energy legislation Sunday on CNN’s State of the Union, Lieberman said a bill “does have a chance and it needs to be done.”

Lieberman, one of two principal architects of an energy bill that includes a cap-and-trade system for carbon emissions, also suggested that support for his bill is about 10 senators shy of the 60 votes needed to avoid a filibuster.

“There are about 50 senators who want to vote for a strong, comprehensive energy bill that puts a price on carbon pollution,” Lieberman told CNN Chief Political Correspondent Candy Crowley. “There are about 30 who are set against it and there are 20 undecided. You’ve got to get to 60 to pass anything in the Senate. We need half of the undecided and we can do it.”

The senator added, “And we’ve got to do it. And I hope the spill in the Gulf will motivate us to do it. Because the less we depend on oil, the less chance there is of another environmental disaster like this.”

Asked about a competing bill that does not include a comprehensive cap-and-trade system, Lieberman expressed some openness to a compromise floated by White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel that would impose a carbon cap only on the energy utilities across the country.

“Yes, I’d like to look at that,” Lieberman said, though he was quick to defend the concept of an economy-wide cap-and-trade system for carbon emissions.

“If you put a price on the pollution that carbon emits into our atmosphere, then you’re going to create an incentive for hundreds of billions of dollars of private capital to be invested in energy sources and systems that don’t put carbon into the atmosphere – like solar and wind and biomass and nuclear.”

He added, “So we need to put a price on carbon to let the private sector create the jobs and the energy industries we need.”

The independent senator also sounded off on what he sees as causes of the Gulf oil spill.

“The big mistakes made here were made before the accident. The big mistakes were made by the Minerals Management Service of the federal government that has a responsibility to approve oil spill response plans by the oil companies like BP before they’ll let them drill.

“And the plan that BP submitted, we now know, was a joke,” Lieberman said.

Lieberman suggested that the Obama administration should review who is responsible for overseeing different aspects of offshore drilling. The former Democrat pointed out that the U.S. Coast Guard is currently responsible for certifying offshore oil rigs and their spill response plans while the Minerals Management Service, which is part of the Department of Interior, is responsible for regulating subsurface, deep water oil wells.

“I think we’ve got to consolidate that in one agency,” Lieberman told Crowley.

He added, “I put my confidence in the Coast Guard. Let the Coast Guard have broad responsibility for preventing oil spills and then getting ready – better than they obviously were this time – to stop them once they start.”

Senate liberals threaten rebellion on energy bill

June 18th, 2010

Senate liberals threaten rebellion on energy bill
By Alexander Bolton – 06/17/10 09:00 PM ET
The Hill

Liberal Democrats in the Senate are threatening to vote against energy legislation if it does not address global climate change.

After watching centrist Democrats and Republicans shrink the 2009 economic stimulus package, strip the public option from healthcare reform and slice a pending package of safety-net program extensions, liberal senators are reaching the limits of their patience.

They don’t want to watch leaders rip out what they consider the core element of energy reform and advertise the result as a comprehensive solution.
Yet it appears that is exactly what Senate Democratic leaders plan to do.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) plans to include provisions to address the Gulf oil spill and strengthen regulation of deepwater drilling to the energy legislation, but Reid on Thursday declined to commit to including climate change provisions in the bill.

Some of the strongest critics of offshore drilling within the Democratic Conference now warn they may not vote for it without a measure to require industry to pay for carbon pollution.

“It’s hard to imagine that I would support it,” said Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-N.J.), after Democrats met Thursday to discuss energy legislation.

Democratic lawmakers heard presentations on energy proposals from Sens. John Kerry (D-Mass.), Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.), Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.) and Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.), the chairman of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

The Kerry-Lieberman proposal and Cantwell’s bill would limit carbon emissions. The Bingaman bill would create a renewable electricity standard and federal incentives for nuclear energy and natural gas production, but would not limit carbon.

“At some point there has to be an incentive to limit emissions,” Lautenberg said.

Lautenberg argued that China has become a major exporter of solar panels and there is not sufficient incentive for American industry to invest heavily in their production.

He and other Democrats believe that placing a fee on carbon emissions will make renewable energy technology more competitive in the marketplace.

“The foundation of any serious comprehensive energy bill is placing a price on carbon pollution so the polluters can’t keep doing it for free,” said Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, a leading liberal Democrat from Rhode Island.

Whitehouse said “it would be very challenging” to vote for an energy bill that did not take a significant step to limit carbon emissions.

“Everything else is just purfling around the edges,” he said, making reference to wooden inlays used to decorate guitars.

But other members of the Democratic Conference, especially lawmakers from coal-dependent states such as West Virginia and Indiana, are less eager to consider a cap on carbon.

Two days after President Barack Obama delivered his first Oval Office address to spur congressional action on energy legislation, Democrats emerged from Thursday’s meeting with a desultory air and little progress to report.

A trickle of legislative progress on the Senate floor this week has contributed to a lack of optimism for energy reform. A partisan stalemate may stall progress on a package of tax-credit and social safety-net provisions, normally routine legislation, for another week.

Democratic lawmakers spent more than an hour Thursday in the wood-paneled Mansfield Room off the Senate chamber listening to presentations but did not get around to debating what to do next.

Reid plans to hold another caucus meeting on energy reform next week. But the pace of the negotiations has raised doubt about whether the Senate can pass a comprehensive energy bill by the start of the monthlong August recess.

Sen. Jay Rockefeller, a Democrat from West Virginia, said he was not persuaded about supporting a carbon cap after emerging from the meeting.

“If anything has a chance, it’s the Bingaman proposal,” said Rockefeller.

Environmental groups have criticized Bingaman’s bill for providing generous loan guarantees to the nuclear industry and a renewable electricity standard they consider too lax.

Sen. Mark Udall, a liberal Democrat from Colorado who sits on the Energy Committee, voted for Bingaman’s bill at the committee level. But he said he supported it with the understanding that it would be paired with a climate measure.

“The Bingaman bill was crafted with the understanding that a system to price carbon would be linked,” said Udall. “I’m still not willing to back off, and a number of senators agree with me.”

Kerry and Lieberman tried to spur their colleagues to action Thursday by holding a meeting at noon with corporate executives who favor a fee on carbon emissions.

The CEOs of General Electric, Dow Corning and Honeywell International told nearly 20 senators that a cap on carbon emissions would fuel investment in renewable energy technologies and create new jobs across the country.

“They’ve been very vocal in saying there needs to be a price on carbon,” said Sen. Tom Carper (D-Del.), who attended the meeting.

Liberal Democrats say it will be virtually impossible to wean the country off fossil fuels if alternative energy production is not made more economically attractive. They argue the best way to do this is to price carbon.

Citing a recent analysis by the Environmental Protection Agency, Kerry and Lieberman say the cost to the average household would be less than $1 a day.
Liberals say that leaders cannot fulfill their promise to pass comprehensive energy reform unless they take this step.

“We obviously don’t have comprehensive energy reform unless we address the pollution that comes from carbon,” said Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.).

Ben Geman contributed to this story.

Homeland Security likely to scale back virtual border fence

June 18th, 2010

Homeland Security likely to scale back virtual border fence
By Gautham Nagesh – 06/18/10 01:33 PM ET
The Hill

The Department of Homeland Security will likely scrap its plans to install a virtual fence along the entire Southwest border to detect illegal immigrants, according to a DHS official testifying before Congress Thursday.

Mark Borkowski, executive director of DHS’ Secure Border Initiative told a hearing of the House Subcommittee on Management, Investigations and Oversight that the department will likely scale back its plans to install sensors, cameras and radar towers along the Southwest border.

Borkowski’s admission came after withering testimony from Randolph Hite of the Government Accountability Office on the state of the virtual fence program, known as SBInet.
Hite said SBInet has been troubled since its outset and plagued by frequently changing milestones, management weaknesses and performance shortfalls. As a result he said the Department has little to show after spending most of the program’s $1.3 billion budget.

“In effect DHS is saying it will have to invest more than a billion dollars into SBInet before it will know whether doing so was economically justified or cost effect vis-à-vis other technology alternatives,” Hite said.

Subcommittee chairman Chris Carney, (D-Penn.) blasted DHS for the lack of progress and high cost of the program, which he called unacceptable.

“At our last hearing on SBInet in March I asked if we could get a refund and I believe the taxpayers would still like one,” Carney said.

“Now perhaps some good has come from this program, but not nearly enough to justify the funding and time that has been spent on this program, and I urge the department to continue to explore alternative means to secure the border in a timely and effective manner.”

Hite said DHS couldn’t provide positive answers to basic questions such as “Are we doing the right thing?” and “Are we doing it the right way?”

“The answers right now are: ‘we don’t know’ and ‘no, we’re not’,” Hite said. “After having invested almost a billion dollars in five years, the answers should be ‘yes’.”

Borkowski agreed DHS has failed to deliver on the program’s original goals, which is why his office is focusing on completing two portions of the system along the Arizona border near Tucson and Ajo.

Once those two are complete DHS will assess the viability and cost effectiveness of SBInet in comparison with other technology alternatives. Borkowski admitted it is unlikely SBInet technology will be deployed along the entire border.

Republican lawmakers complained that Secretary of Homeland Security Janet Napolitano has already promised an assessment of the program but yet to deliver.

“It’s been six months and we’re no closer to knowing how we’re going to proceed,” said Candice Miller, (R-Mich.).

Senate passes six-month Medicare ‘doc fix’ after late-night deal

June 18th, 2010

Senate passes six-month Medicare ‘doc fix’ after late-night deal
By Vicki Needham – 06/18/10 01:25 PM ET
The Hill

Senate Democrats and Republicans reached an agreement and passed a bill Friday that would halt a 21-percent rate cut for doctors.

An accord was reached late Thursday to pass the paid-for six-month Medicare ‘doc fix’ separately to avoid a stoppage in payments, after failing to move forward on a larger tax extenders package Thursday night.

Senate Finance Chairman Max Baucus (D-Mont.) called the development “a good omen” as the Senate attempts to work out the tax extenders bill.
The House will need to pass the measure, which had Republican support when the chamber passed it separately shortly before the Memorial Day recess.

Baucus and the Finance panel’s top Republican Charles Grassley (Iowa) forged the deal late Thursday and presented it to their party members today.

The agreement is to offset the 2.2 percent pay bump for doctors with pension provisions included in the substitute amendment filed by Sen. John Thune (R-S.D.) and a hospital payment provision that was included in the version the House passed before the Memorial Day recess.

A 21.3 percent rate cut for doctors was scheduled to go into effect June 1, and the agency that oversees Medicare has called for a 10-day withholding of payments that also expired.

Orszag asks agencies to trim costs

June 9th, 2010

Orszag asks agencies to trim costs
By Walter Alarkon and Jared Allen – 06/08/10 07:14 PM ET
The Hill

The Obama administration sought to show its seriousness about tackling the deficit Tuesday, even as labor leaders and liberal Democrats called for more stimulus spending.

The White House wants non-security federal agencies to list wasteful programs and produce budgets for fiscal year 2012 that cut spending by 5 percent.

While the move doesn’t necessarily mean the agencies will make the cuts, they will have to come up with a list of programs that aren’t performing well. The move is aimed at helping President Barack Obama achieve his goal of freezing all federal non-security discretionary spending through 2013 while still leaving enough money for new needs and priorities, White House Budget Director Peter Orszag said.

“It’s the beginning of the process, not the end,” he said.
The White House push to identify wasteful measures and devise more restrained budget blueprints comes as Democrats in Congress and their liberal allies struggle over rising deficits and a still-struggling labor market.

Rep. Raúl Grijalva (D-Ariz.), the co-chairman of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, said he was “leery” of “across-the-board cuts” that could affect safety-net programs.

“I understand the need to be mindful of the deficit,” he said. “I just wish it would have been surgical.”

Orszag has stressed that the search for more spending reductions would focus on under-performing programs and that some agencies could see increases in spending.

Still, Grijalva warned that pressing for further cuts could complicate negotiations among Democrats over a budget resolution for 2011. Grijalva has pushed back against a budget proposal pushed by fiscally conservative Blue Dog Democrats for a 2 percent cut on non-security discretionary spending. House leaders said they’re still considering their budget options.

A top labor leader on Tuesday called for increased deficit spending, the kind that freshmen and conservative Blue Dog Democrats in the House have recoiled at in recent weeks.

“We do not have a short-term deficit crisis in this country,” said AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka at a forum of prominent liberals in Washington. “We do have a short-term jobs crisis.”

Trumka and others on the left have pushed for an extension of unemployment benefits and an infusion of $23 billion in aid to state and local governments to stave off teacher layoffs.

Freshman Democrats and Blue Dogs in the House worried about the rising $13 trillion debt have started to give greater scrutiny to more spending proposals. They forced House leaders last month to reduce the cost of a nearly $200 billion measure that would have extended jobless benefits, Medicare doctor payments, Medicaid aid to states and other expiring tax provisions. The stripped-down bill cost $115 billion and passed just before the Memorial Day recess on a 215-204 vote.

A similar measure is being debated on the Senate floor this week.

Orszag on Tuesday described an attempt to pit deficit reduction as mutually exclusive from job creation as a “false choice.”

“We face very clear and substantial deficits: a near-term jobs deficit … and a medium- and long-term [fiscal] deficit that would ultimately cause a crisis if not addressed,” he said.

“We ignore either of those problems at our peril.”

Republicans have used the debt numbers — expected to grow by nearly $1 trillion annually for the next decade — to hammer Democrats.

Rep. Paul Ryan (Wis.), the top House Budget Committee Republican, said he’s “hopeful” federal agencies will heed Orszag’s call to cut spending but added that the proposed reforms didn’t go far enough.

“I welcome any and all efforts that recognize the urgent need to get Washington’s fiscal house in order,” Ryan said in a statement.
“Yet, like their elusive quest for jobs, this Congress and this administration’s search for savings has produced plenty of rhetoric with abysmal results. While the administration calls on executive agencies to trim their budgets starting in October 2011, Congress has made no attempt to even offer a budget for the upcoming fiscal year.”

Michael O’Brien and Kevin Bogardus contributed to this story.

This story was originally posted at 11:45 a.m. and updated at 7:13 p.m